I have a brand-new A+++ inverter – does it still lose efficiency when dirty, or is it 'smart'?
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I replaced an old unit with an A+++ Mitsubishi inverter (12,000 BTU) in the bedroom, Băneasa, a year ago. The salesman said 'the inverter adapts, it uses only what it needs'. So dirt does not affect it like the old one, right?
What is really happening
The physics is the same for inverter and on/off: heat passes through the aluminium fins of the evaporator and condenser; a layer of biofilm, dust or fluff is insulating and reduces airflow. The inverter compensates by raising speed – i.e. exactly the consumption you were praising. A dirty filter costs 5–15% regardless of technology; a dirty outdoor coil raises condensing pressure on any compressor. The inverter's real advantage is that, with clean coils, it modulates finely and uses little at part load – which is why it is worth keeping clean more than an old unit, not less.
- Average electrical input, in kW.
- Operating time, in hours.
- Estimated energy, in kWh; actual use varies.
BTU describes thermal capacity, not electrical consumption directly.
- Replacing a dirty, clogged filter with a clean one can lower an air conditioner's energy consumption by 5–15% (US DOE). [US Department of Energy – Energy Saver, 2024]
- Fouling of the outdoor condenser raises pressure drop and condensing pressure, reducing the split unit's capacity and efficiency. [Science and Technology for the Built Env, 2019]
- A typical evaporator fouls enough to double its pressure drop in about 7.5 years, reducing airflow by 5–7% and raising fan power by 1–10%. [Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory / , 2002]
- Daikin, Mitsubishi Electric, LG and Panasonic recommend cleaning the indoor unit's dust filters every 2 weeks. [Daikin, 2023]
What we do on site
- At one year in a bedroom the first sanitising is light and quick: sealed double cover, alkaline detergent, adjustable pressure wash of evaporator, roller, pan and hose; sanitising; filters (fine ones included, if the model has them).
- Outdoor unit washed in place – one year on a Băneasa balcony already leaves a visible layer.
- We do not touch the refrigerant circuit, flare joints or inverter board – nothing warranty-related.
- Dated photos for the warranty file. See current rates on the Prices page.
What you can do yourself
- Filters every two weeks – on an inverter they are 80% of the retained efficiency.
- Enable the automatic dry-after-shutdown function if the model has it (many Mitsubishis do).
What NOT to do
- Do not confuse 'smart' with 'self-cleaning' – the 'self clean' function only dries the evaporator, it does not wash it.
Prevention
Inverter in a bedroom: annual sanitising from the second season; filters every two weeks; 'self clean' after every night.
When to call us
0764 012 943, WhatsApp, Monday–Saturday 08:00–20:00; Băneasa is close.

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Read also
Sources (9)
- www.energy.gov/energysaver/maintaining-your-air-conditioner
- www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/23744731.2019.1605197
- www.researchgate.net/publication/233277421_Evaporator_Air-Side_Fouling_Effect_on_Performan
- www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/805122
- web-manual.dit-daikin.com/ra/en/cleaning_filters/
- www.manualslib.com/manual/3613226/Mitsubishi-Electric-Msz-Ln18vg2w.html?page=7
- www.lg.com/africa/support/product-help/CT20080060-20153301478951
- www.manualslib.com/manual/1236787/Panasonic-Cs-Vu12skq.html?page=13
- www.daikin-ce.com/content/dam/document-library/operation-manuals/ac/split/ftxf-d/FTXF-D_Op
The information on this page is educational and based on cited sources; it does not replace medical advice. We do not do repairs, installation or refrigerant circuit work.