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Bought a flat with 3 old units – what do I check before using them?

Editorial guide · Updated 18 September 2026

In short Short answer: do not switch them on 'to see how they run' before a check – the EPA explicitly advises against running a system you suspect is contaminated, because it spreads spores through the home. The correct check is: visual (evaporator, roller, pan), drain, temperature, noise, outdoor unit; on unknown units the check is in practice done together with the cleaning, because they are certainly dirty.

This page explains a situation in an editorial format. It is not an open discussion board or a verified customer review. Contact us on WhatsApp about your own appliance.

Situation discussed

I have just bought a 3-room flat in Rahova with three air conditioners left by the seller: a Gree, an LG and one with no visible brand. I do not know how old they are, how they were used or whether they were ever cleaned. I have a 2-year-old. What should be checked before I switch them on this summer?

Editorial explanation · Revizie AC

What is really happening

On a unit of unknown provenance, start-up is the riskiest moment: spore concentration in the room can jump tens of times at start compared with the air before, and with a 2-year-old at home that is not an experiment to run. The three check steps are: with a torch through the bottom grille you see the roller (if it is black, that is your answer), remove the filters and look at the evaporator fins (grey-green = biofilm), and look into the pan (sludge = drain on the edge). An old unit properly cleaned is as healthy as a new one; a dirty new one is not.

Explanatory diagramWeak cooling has more than one possible cause
Weak cooling has more than one possible cause
  1. Settings and room conditions.
  2. Restricted airflow or dirty components.
  3. A technical issue requiring measurements.

Do not automatically assume low refrigerant.

What the studies say
  • EPA advises not to run an HVAC system you know or suspect is mould-contaminated, because it spreads mould throughout the home. [US EPA, 2024]
  • When a contaminated air conditioner starts, airborne fungal concentration in the room can jump from 40–920 to 5,500–100,000 CFU/m³. [Indoor Air, 2023]
  • In children, home dampness and mould are associated with more respiratory infections and symptoms, according to recent meta-analyses. [Paediatric Respiratory Reviews, 2023]
  • Washing with alkaline detergent, brushing and high-pressure rinsing reduces fungi inside the unit by more than 99%. [Indoor Air, 2023]

What we do on site

  1. Initial check on all three, without running them long: visual with a torch, photos, filter condition, pan, outdoor unit.
  2. Each unit in turn: sealed double cover, hose to the bucket, alkaline cleaner, adjustable pressure wash of evaporator, roller, pan and hose – in place; sanitising.
  3. The three outdoor units on the balconies: washed in place.
  4. Test on each: drain, temperature split, noise; we tell you if any has a technical problem (we do not repair it, but we identify it).
  5. We do the child's room first and recommend it twice a year. See current rates on the Prices page.

What you can do yourself

  • Until we come, do not run them; if you really must, keep the child in another room and air it afterwards.
  • Remove the filters and wash them – you will see immediately how neglected they were.

What NOT to do

  • Do not run them 'on full to blow the smell out' – it blows the spores into the room.
  • Do not use 'disinfectant' spray in the grille before cleaning.

Prevention

After the first full clean, a normal rhythm: living room and office yearly, the child's room twice a year.

When to call us

0764 012 943, WhatsApp, Monday–Saturday 08:00–20:00. Rahova is close; for 3 units we block a whole morning.

Technician filling in the job sheet on a tablet at the end of the visit
Technician filling in the job sheet on a tablet at the end of the visit
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The information on this page is educational and based on cited sources; it does not replace medical advice. We do not do repairs, installation or refrigerant circuit work.