Sanitising with a cover bag or by dismantling?
- The area and sensitive components are protected before work.
- The cover collects wash water.
- The hose directs water into a container.

What is really happening
The collection cover is a double-layer waterproof sheet sealed around the indoor unit and ending in a drain hose; it allows pressure washing of the evaporator and blower right on the wall, with the dirty water collected and drained into a bucket. The studies that measured a >99% fungal reduction used exactly this combination: alkaline detergent, brushing and pressure washing.
Dismantling makes sense only when the blower can no longer be cleaned in place (hardened deposits after years of neglect) or when the pan is cracked; otherwise it brings risks (broken clips, displaced sensors, cables) without a better result. We work with the cover on over 95% of units and say openly when dismantling is warranted.
The evidence
Before and after: what comes out of the unit

BeforeAfterInside of the indoor unit with the blower black with deposits, before cleaning → Inside of the indoor unit with the blower white and clean, after washing

BeforeAfterGrey, dust-laden filter on a white towel → White, clean filter on a white towel

BeforeAfterCoil fins full of dust and fluff, before cleaning → Clean, silver coil fins after washing

BeforeAfterLouver of the unit with black mould spots on the edge, before sanitising → White, clean louver after sanitising

BeforeAfterIndoor coil black with deposits seen through the cover before washing → Silver, clean coil seen through the cover after rinsing

BeforeAfterOpen air conditioner with filters full of grey dust before cleaning → Washed filters left to dry on a white towel by the window
What to do
Mechanical pressure cleaning of the evaporator, blower and pan inside a collection cover, then sanitising; filters washed every two weeks; room humidity kept between 40 and 60%; the unit dried on fan mode before winter. No sprays over dirt, no bleach in the unit, no refrigerant "top-ups".
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Read also
- The air we breathe at home
- Asthma, bronchitis and air conditioning
- Symptoms of an uncleaned air conditioner
- Bacteria in the air conditioner
- Mould in the air conditioner
The information on this page is educational and based on cited sources; it does not replace medical advice. We do not do repairs, installation or refrigerant circuit work.